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Merge pull request #1520 from zevav/patch-2

fixed some punctuation, fixed a few errors, in service of readability
pull/1539/head
Markus Unterwaditzer 10 years ago
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  1. 24
      docs/patterns/wtforms.rst

24
docs/patterns/wtforms.rst

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
Form Validation with WTForms Form Validation with WTForms
============================ ============================
When you have to work with form data submitted by a browser view code When you have to work with form data submitted by a browser view, code
quickly becomes very hard to read. There are libraries out there designed quickly becomes very hard to read. There are libraries out there designed
to make this process easier to manage. One of them is `WTForms`_ which we to make this process easier to manage. One of them is `WTForms`_ which we
will handle here. If you find yourself in the situation of having many will handle here. If you find yourself in the situation of having many
@ -12,10 +12,10 @@ first. I recommend breaking up the application into multiple modules
(:ref:`larger-applications`) for that and adding a separate module for the (:ref:`larger-applications`) for that and adding a separate module for the
forms. forms.
.. admonition:: Getting most of WTForms with an Extension .. admonition:: Getting the most out of WTForms with an Extension
The `Flask-WTF`_ extension expands on this pattern and adds a few The `Flask-WTF`_ extension expands on this pattern and adds a
handful little helpers that make working with forms and Flask more few little helpers that make working with forms and Flask more
fun. You can get it from `PyPI fun. You can get it from `PyPI
<https://pypi.python.org/pypi/Flask-WTF>`_. <https://pypi.python.org/pypi/Flask-WTF>`_.
@ -54,8 +54,8 @@ In the view function, the usage of this form looks like this::
return redirect(url_for('login')) return redirect(url_for('login'))
return render_template('register.html', form=form) return render_template('register.html', form=form)
Notice that we are implying that the view is using SQLAlchemy here Notice we're implying that the view is using SQLAlchemy here
(:ref:`sqlalchemy-pattern`) but this is no requirement of course. Adapt (:ref:`sqlalchemy-pattern`), but that's not a requirement, of course. Adapt
the code as necessary. the code as necessary.
Things to remember: Things to remember:
@ -64,14 +64,14 @@ Things to remember:
the data is submitted via the HTTP ``POST`` method and the data is submitted via the HTTP ``POST`` method and
:attr:`~flask.request.args` if the data is submitted as ``GET``. :attr:`~flask.request.args` if the data is submitted as ``GET``.
2. to validate the data, call the :func:`~wtforms.form.Form.validate` 2. to validate the data, call the :func:`~wtforms.form.Form.validate`
method which will return ``True`` if the data validates, ``False`` method, which will return ``True`` if the data validates, ``False``
otherwise. otherwise.
3. to access individual values from the form, access `form.<NAME>.data`. 3. to access individual values from the form, access `form.<NAME>.data`.
Forms in Templates Forms in Templates
------------------ ------------------
Now to the template side. When you pass the form to the templates you can Now to the template side. When you pass the form to the templates, you can
easily render them there. Look at the following example template to see easily render them there. Look at the following example template to see
how easy this is. WTForms does half the form generation for us already. how easy this is. WTForms does half the form generation for us already.
To make it even nicer, we can write a macro that renders a field with To make it even nicer, we can write a macro that renders a field with
@ -95,14 +95,14 @@ Here's an example :file:`_formhelpers.html` template with such a macro:
{% endmacro %} {% endmacro %}
This macro accepts a couple of keyword arguments that are forwarded to This macro accepts a couple of keyword arguments that are forwarded to
WTForm's field function that renders the field for us. The keyword WTForm's field function, which renders the field for us. The keyword
arguments will be inserted as HTML attributes. So for example you can arguments will be inserted as HTML attributes. So, for example, you can
call ``render_field(form.username, class='username')`` to add a class to call ``render_field(form.username, class='username')`` to add a class to
the input element. Note that WTForms returns standard Python unicode the input element. Note that WTForms returns standard Python unicode
strings, so we have to tell Jinja2 that this data is already HTML escaped strings, so we have to tell Jinja2 that this data is already HTML-escaped
with the ``|safe`` filter. with the ``|safe`` filter.
Here the :file:`register.html` template for the function we used above which Here is the :file:`register.html` template for the function we used above, which
takes advantage of the :file:`_formhelpers.html` template: takes advantage of the :file:`_formhelpers.html` template:
.. sourcecode:: html+jinja .. sourcecode:: html+jinja

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