import functools from flask import ( Blueprint, flash, g, redirect, render_template, request, session, url_for ) from werkzeug.security import check_password_hash, generate_password_hash from flaskr.db import get_db bp = Blueprint('auth', __name__, url_prefix='/auth') def login_required(view): """View decorator that redirects anonymous users to the login page.""" @functools.wraps(view) def wrapped_view(**kwargs): if g.user is None: return redirect(url_for('auth.login')) return view(**kwargs) return wrapped_view @bp.before_app_request def load_logged_in_user(): """If a user id is stored in the session, load the user object from the database into ``g.user``.""" user_id = session.get('user_id') if user_id is None: g.user = None else: g.user = get_db().execute( 'SELECT * FROM user WHERE id = ?', (user_id,) ).fetchone() @bp.route('/register', methods=('GET', 'POST')) def register(): """Register a new user. Validates that the username is not already taken. Hashes the password for security. """ if request.method == 'POST': username = request.form['username'] password = request.form['password'] db = get_db() error = None if not username: error = 'Username is required.' elif not password: error = 'Password is required.' elif db.execute( 'SELECT id FROM user WHERE username = ?', (username,) ).fetchone() is not None: error = 'User {0} is already registered.'.format(username) if error is None: # the name is available, store it in the database and go to # the login page db.execute( 'INSERT INTO user (username, password) VALUES (?, ?)', (username, generate_password_hash(password)) ) db.commit() return redirect(url_for('auth.login')) flash(error) return render_template('auth/register.html') @bp.route('/login', methods=('GET', 'POST')) def login(): """Log in a registered user by adding the user id to the session.""" if request.method == 'POST': username = request.form['username'] password = request.form['password'] db = get_db() error = None user = db.execute( 'SELECT * FROM user WHERE username = ?', (username,) ).fetchone() if user is None: error = 'Incorrect username.' elif not check_password_hash(user['password'], password): error = 'Incorrect password.' if error is None: # store the user id in a new session and return to the index session.clear() session['user_id'] = user['id'] return redirect(url_for('index')) flash(error) return render_template('auth/login.html') @bp.route('/logout') def logout(): """Clear the current session, including the stored user id.""" session.clear() return redirect(url_for('index'))