# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ tests.helpers ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Various helpers. :copyright: (c) 2015 by Armin Ronacher. :license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details. """ import datetime import os import uuid import pytest from werkzeug.datastructures import Range from werkzeug.exceptions import BadRequest, NotFound from werkzeug.http import http_date, parse_cache_control_header, \ parse_options_header import flask from flask._compat import StringIO, text_type from flask.helpers import get_debug_flag, get_env def has_encoding(name): try: import codecs codecs.lookup(name) return True except LookupError: return False class FixedOffset(datetime.tzinfo): """Fixed offset in hours east from UTC. This is a slight adaptation of the ``FixedOffset`` example found in https://docs.python.org/2.7/library/datetime.html. """ def __init__(self, hours, name): self.__offset = datetime.timedelta(hours=hours) self.__name = name def utcoffset(self, dt): return self.__offset def tzname(self, dt): return self.__name def dst(self, dt): return datetime.timedelta() class TestJSON(object): def test_ignore_cached_json(self, app): with app.test_request_context('/', method='POST', data='malformed', content_type='application/json'): assert flask.request.get_json(silent=True, cache=True) is None with pytest.raises(BadRequest): flask.request.get_json(silent=False, cache=False) def test_post_empty_json_adds_exception_to_response_content_in_debug(self, app, client): app.config['DEBUG'] = True app.config['TRAP_BAD_REQUEST_ERRORS'] = False @app.route('/json', methods=['POST']) def post_json(): flask.request.get_json() return None rv = client.post('/json', data=None, content_type='application/json') assert rv.status_code == 400 assert b'Failed to decode JSON object' in rv.data def test_post_empty_json_wont_add_exception_to_response_if_no_debug(self, app, client): app.config['DEBUG'] = False app.config['TRAP_BAD_REQUEST_ERRORS'] = False @app.route('/json', methods=['POST']) def post_json(): flask.request.get_json() return None rv = client.post('/json', data=None, content_type='application/json') assert rv.status_code == 400 assert b'Failed to decode JSON object' not in rv.data def test_json_bad_requests(self, app, client): @app.route('/json', methods=['POST']) def return_json(): return flask.jsonify(foo=text_type(flask.request.get_json())) rv = client.post('/json', data='malformed', content_type='application/json') assert rv.status_code == 400 def test_json_custom_mimetypes(self, app, client): @app.route('/json', methods=['POST']) def return_json(): return flask.request.get_json() rv = client.post('/json', data='"foo"', content_type='application/x+json') assert rv.data == b'foo' def test_json_body_encoding(self, app, client): @app.route('/') def index(): return flask.request.get_json() resp = client.get('/', data=u'"Hällo Wörld"'.encode('iso-8859-15'), content_type='application/json; charset=iso-8859-15') assert resp.data == u'Hällo Wörld'.encode('utf-8') @pytest.mark.parametrize('test_value,expected', [(True, '"\\u2603"'), (False, u'"\u2603"')]) def test_json_as_unicode(self, test_value, expected, app, app_ctx): app.config['JSON_AS_ASCII'] = test_value rv = flask.json.dumps(u'\N{SNOWMAN}') assert rv == expected def test_json_dump_to_file(self, app, app_ctx): test_data = {'name': 'Flask'} out = StringIO() flask.json.dump(test_data, out) out.seek(0) rv = flask.json.load(out) assert rv == test_data @pytest.mark.parametrize('test_value', [0, -1, 1, 23, 3.14, 's', "longer string", True, False, None]) def test_jsonify_basic_types(self, test_value, app, client): """Test jsonify with basic types.""" url = '/jsonify_basic_types' app.add_url_rule(url, url, lambda x=test_value: flask.jsonify(x)) rv = client.get(url) assert rv.mimetype == 'application/json' assert flask.json.loads(rv.data) == test_value def test_jsonify_dicts(self, app, client): """Test jsonify with dicts and kwargs unpacking.""" d = {'a': 0, 'b': 23, 'c': 3.14, 'd': 't', 'e': 'Hi', 'f': True, 'g': False, 'h': ['test list', 10, False], 'i': {'test': 'dict'}} @app.route('/kw') def return_kwargs(): return flask.jsonify(**d) @app.route('/dict') def return_dict(): return flask.jsonify(d) for url in '/kw', '/dict': rv = client.get(url) assert rv.mimetype == 'application/json' assert flask.json.loads(rv.data) == d def test_jsonify_arrays(self, app, client): """Test jsonify of lists and args unpacking.""" l = [ 0, 42, 3.14, 't', 'hello', True, False, ['test list', 2, False], {'test': 'dict'} ] @app.route('/args_unpack') def return_args_unpack(): return flask.jsonify(*l) @app.route('/array') def return_array(): return flask.jsonify(l) for url in '/args_unpack', '/array': rv = client.get(url) assert rv.mimetype == 'application/json' assert flask.json.loads(rv.data) == l def test_jsonify_date_types(self, app, client): """Test jsonify with datetime.date and datetime.datetime types.""" test_dates = ( datetime.datetime(1973, 3, 11, 6, 30, 45), datetime.date(1975, 1, 5) ) for i, d in enumerate(test_dates): url = '/datetest{0}'.format(i) app.add_url_rule(url, str(i), lambda val=d: flask.jsonify(x=val)) rv = client.get(url) assert rv.mimetype == 'application/json' assert flask.json.loads(rv.data)['x'] == http_date(d.timetuple()) @pytest.mark.parametrize('tz', (('UTC', 0), ('PST', -8), ('KST', 9))) def test_jsonify_aware_datetimes(self, tz): """Test if aware datetime.datetime objects are converted into GMT.""" tzinfo = FixedOffset(hours=tz[1], name=tz[0]) dt = datetime.datetime(2017, 1, 1, 12, 34, 56, tzinfo=tzinfo) gmt = FixedOffset(hours=0, name='GMT') expected = dt.astimezone(gmt).strftime('"%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %Z"') assert flask.json.JSONEncoder().encode(dt) == expected def test_jsonify_uuid_types(self, app, client): """Test jsonify with uuid.UUID types""" test_uuid = uuid.UUID(bytes=b'\xDE\xAD\xBE\xEF' * 4) url = '/uuid_test' app.add_url_rule(url, url, lambda: flask.jsonify(x=test_uuid)) rv = client.get(url) rv_x = flask.json.loads(rv.data)['x'] assert rv_x == str(test_uuid) rv_uuid = uuid.UUID(rv_x) assert rv_uuid == test_uuid def test_json_attr(self, app, client): @app.route('/add', methods=['POST']) def add(): json = flask.request.get_json() return text_type(json['a'] + json['b']) rv = client.post('/add', data=flask.json.dumps({'a': 1, 'b': 2}), content_type='application/json') assert rv.data == b'3' def test_template_escaping(self, app, req_ctx): render = flask.render_template_string rv = flask.json.htmlsafe_dumps('') assert rv == u'"\\u003c/script\\u003e"' assert type(rv) == text_type rv = render('{{ ""|tojson }}') assert rv == '"\\u003c/script\\u003e"' rv = render('{{ "<\0/script>"|tojson }}') assert rv == '"\\u003c\\u0000/script\\u003e"' rv = render('{{ "