# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Flask Tests ~~~~~~~~~~~ Tests Flask itself. The majority of Flask is already tested as part of Werkzeug. :copyright: (c) 2010 by Armin Ronacher. :license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details. """ from __future__ import with_statement import os import re import sys import flask import unittest import tempfile import warnings from datetime import datetime from werkzeug import parse_date example_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..', 'examples') sys.path.append(os.path.join(example_path, 'flaskr')) sys.path.append(os.path.join(example_path, 'minitwit')) class ContextTestCase(unittest.TestCase): def test_context_binding(self): app = flask.Flask(__name__) @app.route('/') def index(): return 'Hello %s!' % flask.request.args['name'] @app.route('/meh') def meh(): return flask.request.url with app.test_request_context('/?name=World'): assert index() == 'Hello World!' with app.test_request_context('/meh'): assert meh() == 'http://localhost/meh' class BasicFunctionalityTestCase(unittest.TestCase): def test_request_dispatching(self): app = flask.Flask(__name__) @app.route('/') def index(): return flask.request.method @app.route('/more', methods=['GET', 'POST']) def more(): return flask.request.method c = app.test_client() assert c.get('/').data == 'GET' rv = c.post('/') assert rv.status_code == 405 assert sorted(rv.allow) == ['GET', 'HEAD'] rv = c.head('/') assert rv.status_code == 200 assert not rv.data # head truncates assert c.post('/more').data == 'POST' assert c.get('/more').data == 'GET' rv = c.delete('/more') assert rv.status_code == 405 assert sorted(rv.allow) == ['GET', 'HEAD', 'POST'] def test_url_mapping(self): app = flask.Flask(__name__) def index(): return flask.request.method def more(): return flask.request.method app.add_url_rule('/', 'index', index) app.add_url_rule('/more', 'more', more, methods=['GET', 'POST']) c = app.test_client() assert c.get('/').data == 'GET' rv = c.post('/') assert rv.status_code == 405 assert sorted(rv.allow) == ['GET', 'HEAD'] rv = c.head('/') assert rv.status_code == 200 assert not rv.data # head truncates assert c.post('/more').data == 'POST' assert c.get('/more').data == 'GET' rv = c.delete('/more') assert rv.status_code == 405 assert sorted(rv.allow) == ['GET', 'HEAD', 'POST'] def test_session(self): app = flask.Flask(__name__) app.secret_key = 'testkey' @app.route('/set', methods=['POST']) def set(): flask.session['value'] = flask.request.form['value'] return 'value set' @app.route('/get') def get(): return flask.session['value'] c = app.test_client() assert c.post('/set', data={'value': '42'}).data == 'value set' assert c.get('/get').data == '42' def test_missing_session(self): app = flask.Flask(__name__) def expect_exception(f, *args, **kwargs): try: f(*args, **kwargs) except RuntimeError, e: assert e.args and 'session is unavailable' in e.args[0] else: assert False, 'expected exception' with app.test_request_context(): assert flask.session.get('missing_key') is None expect_exception(flask.session.__setitem__, 'foo', 42) expect_exception(flask.session.pop, 'foo') def test_session_expiration(self): permanent = True app = flask.Flask(__name__) app.secret_key = 'testkey' @app.route('/') def index(): flask.session['test'] = 42 flask.session.permanent = permanent return '' rv = app.test_client().get('/') assert 'set-cookie' in rv.headers match = re.search(r'\bexpires=([^;]+)', rv.headers['set-cookie']) expires = parse_date(match.group()) expected = datetime.utcnow() + app.permanent_session_lifetime assert expires.year == expected.year assert expires.month == expected.month assert expires.day == expected.day permanent = False rv = app.test_client().get('/') assert 'set-cookie' in rv.headers match = re.search(r'\bexpires=([^;]+)', rv.headers['set-cookie']) assert match is None def test_flashes(self): app = flask.Flask(__name__) app.secret_key = 'testkey' with app.test_request_context(): assert not flask.session.modified flask.flash('Zap') flask.session.modified = False flask.flash('Zip') assert flask.session.modified assert list(flask.get_flashed_messages()) == ['Zap', 'Zip'] def test_request_processing(self): app = flask.Flask(__name__) evts = [] @app.before_request def before_request(): evts.append('before') @app.after_request def after_request(response): response.data += '|after' evts.append('after') return response @app.route('/') def index(): assert 'before' in evts assert 'after' not in evts return 'request' assert 'after' not in evts rv = app.test_client().get('/').data assert 'after' in evts assert rv == 'request|after' def test_error_handling(self): app = flask.Flask(__name__) @app.errorhandler(404) def not_found(e): return 'not found', 404 @app.errorhandler(500) def internal_server_error(e): return 'internal server error', 500 @app.route('/') def index(): flask.abort(404) @app.route('/error') def error(): 1/0 c = app.test_client() rv = c.get('/') assert rv.status_code == 404 assert rv.data == 'not found' rv = c.get('/error') assert rv.status_code == 500 assert 'internal server error' in rv.data def test_response_creation(self): app = flask.Flask(__name__) @app.route('/unicode') def from_unicode(): return u'Hällo Wörld' @app.route('/string') def from_string(): return u'Hällo Wörld'.encode('utf-8') @app.route('/args') def from_tuple(): return 'Meh', 400, {'X-Foo': 'Testing'}, 'text/plain' c = app.test_client() assert c.get('/unicode').data == u'Hällo Wörld'.encode('utf-8') assert c.get('/string').data == u'Hällo Wörld'.encode('utf-8') rv = c.get('/args') assert rv.data == 'Meh' assert rv.headers['X-Foo'] == 'Testing' assert rv.status_code == 400 assert rv.mimetype == 'text/plain' def test_url_generation(self): app = flask.Flask(__name__) @app.route('/hello/', methods=['POST']) def hello(): pass with app.test_request_context(): assert flask.url_for('hello', name='test x') == '/hello/test%20x' def test_custom_converters(self): from werkzeug.routing import BaseConverter class ListConverter(BaseConverter): def to_python(self, value): return value.split(',') def to_url(self, value): return ','.join(super(ListConverter, self).to_url(x) for x in value) app = flask.Flask(__name__) app.url_map.converters['list'] = ListConverter @app.route('/') def index(args): return '|'.join(args) c = app.test_client() assert c.get('/1,2,3').data == '1|2|3' def test_static_files(self): app = flask.Flask(__name__) rv = app.test_client().get('/static/index.html') assert rv.status_code == 200 assert rv.data.strip() == '

Hello World!

' with app.test_request_context(): assert flask.url_for('static', filename='index.html') \ == '/static/index.html' def test_none_response(self): warnings.filterwarnings('error', 'View function did not return') app = flask.Flask(__name__) @app.route('/') def test(): return None try: app.test_client().get('/') except Warning: pass else: assert "Expected warning" class JSONTestCase(unittest.TestCase): def test_jsonify(self): d = dict(a=23, b=42, c=[1, 2, 3]) app = flask.Flask(__name__) @app.route('/kw') def return_kwargs(): return flask.jsonify(**d) @app.route('/dict') def return_dict(): return flask.jsonify(d) c = app.test_client() for url in '/kw', '/dict': rv = c.get(url) assert rv.mimetype == 'application/json' assert flask.json.loads(rv.data) == d def test_json_attr(self): app = flask.Flask(__name__) @app.route('/add', methods=['POST']) def add(): return unicode(flask.request.json['a'] + flask.request.json['b']) c = app.test_client() rv = c.post('/add', data=flask.json.dumps({'a': 1, 'b': 2}), content_type='application/json') assert rv.data == '3' def test_template_escaping(self): app = flask.Flask(__name__) with app.test_request_context(): rv = flask.render_template_string('{{ ""|tojson|safe }}') assert rv == '"<\\/script>"' rv = flask.render_template_string('{{ "<\0/script>"|tojson|safe }}') assert rv == '"<\\u0000\\/script>"' class TemplatingTestCase(unittest.TestCase): def test_context_processing(self): app = flask.Flask(__name__) @app.context_processor def context_processor(): return {'injected_value': 42} @app.route('/') def index(): return flask.render_template('context_template.html', value=23) rv = app.test_client().get('/') assert rv.data == '

23|42' def test_escaping(self): text = '

Hello World!' app = flask.Flask(__name__) @app.route('/') def index(): return flask.render_template('escaping_template.html', text=text, html=flask.Markup(text)) lines = app.test_client().get('/').data.splitlines() assert lines == [ '<p>Hello World!', '

Hello World!', '

Hello World!', '

Hello World!', '<p>Hello World!', '

Hello World!' ] def test_macros(self): app = flask.Flask(__name__) with app.test_request_context(): macro = flask.get_template_attribute('_macro.html', 'hello') assert macro('World') == 'Hello World!' def test_template_filter(self): app = flask.Flask(__name__) @app.template_filter() def my_reverse(s): return s[::-1] assert 'my_reverse' in app.jinja_env.filters.keys() assert app.jinja_env.filters['my_reverse'] == my_reverse assert app.jinja_env.filters['my_reverse']('abcd') == 'dcba' def test_template_filter_with_name(self): app = flask.Flask(__name__) @app.template_filter('strrev') def my_reverse(s): return s[::-1] assert 'strrev' in app.jinja_env.filters.keys() assert app.jinja_env.filters['strrev'] == my_reverse assert app.jinja_env.filters['strrev']('abcd') == 'dcba' def test_template_filter_with_template(self): app = flask.Flask(__name__) @app.template_filter() def super_reverse(s): return s[::-1] @app.route('/') def index(): return flask.render_template('template_filter.html', value='abcd') rv = app.test_client().get('/') assert rv.data == 'dcba' def test_template_filter_with_name_and_template(self): app = flask.Flask(__name__) @app.template_filter('super_reverse') def my_reverse(s): return s[::-1] @app.route('/') def index(): return flask.render_template('template_filter.html', value='abcd') rv = app.test_client().get('/') assert rv.data == 'dcba' def suite(): from minitwit_tests import MiniTwitTestCase from flaskr_tests import FlaskrTestCase suite = unittest.TestSuite() suite.addTest(unittest.makeSuite(ContextTestCase)) suite.addTest(unittest.makeSuite(BasicFunctionalityTestCase)) suite.addTest(unittest.makeSuite(TemplatingTestCase)) if flask.json_available: suite.addTest(unittest.makeSuite(JSONTestCase)) suite.addTest(unittest.makeSuite(MiniTwitTestCase)) suite.addTest(unittest.makeSuite(FlaskrTestCase)) return suite if __name__ == '__main__': unittest.main(defaultTest='suite')