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729 lines
26 KiB
729 lines
26 KiB
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
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""" |
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tests.helpers |
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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Various helpers. |
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|
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:copyright: (c) 2015 by Armin Ronacher. |
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:license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details. |
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""" |
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|
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import pytest |
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|
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import os |
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import datetime |
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import flask |
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from logging import StreamHandler |
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from werkzeug.exceptions import BadRequest |
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from werkzeug.http import parse_cache_control_header, parse_options_header |
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from werkzeug.http import http_date |
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from flask._compat import StringIO, text_type |
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|
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def has_encoding(name): |
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try: |
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import codecs |
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codecs.lookup(name) |
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return True |
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except LookupError: |
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return False |
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class TestJSON(object): |
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|
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def test_post_empty_json_adds_exception_to_response_content_in_debug(self): |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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app.config['DEBUG'] = True |
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@app.route('/json', methods=['POST']) |
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def post_json(): |
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flask.request.get_json() |
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return None |
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c = app.test_client() |
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rv = c.post('/json', data=None, content_type='application/json') |
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assert rv.status_code == 400 |
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assert b'Failed to decode JSON object' in rv.data |
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def test_post_empty_json_wont_add_exception_to_response_if_no_debug(self): |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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app.config['DEBUG'] = False |
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@app.route('/json', methods=['POST']) |
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def post_json(): |
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flask.request.get_json() |
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return None |
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c = app.test_client() |
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rv = c.post('/json', data=None, content_type='application/json') |
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assert rv.status_code == 400 |
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assert b'Failed to decode JSON object' not in rv.data |
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|
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def test_json_bad_requests(self): |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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@app.route('/json', methods=['POST']) |
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def return_json(): |
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return flask.jsonify(foo=text_type(flask.request.get_json())) |
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c = app.test_client() |
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rv = c.post('/json', data='malformed', content_type='application/json') |
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assert rv.status_code == 400 |
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|
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def test_json_custom_mimetypes(self): |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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@app.route('/json', methods=['POST']) |
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def return_json(): |
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return flask.request.get_json() |
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c = app.test_client() |
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rv = c.post('/json', data='"foo"', content_type='application/x+json') |
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assert rv.data == b'foo' |
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|
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def test_json_body_encoding(self): |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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app.testing = True |
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@app.route('/') |
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def index(): |
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return flask.request.get_json() |
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c = app.test_client() |
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resp = c.get('/', data=u'"Hällo Wörld"'.encode('iso-8859-15'), |
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content_type='application/json; charset=iso-8859-15') |
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assert resp.data == u'Hällo Wörld'.encode('utf-8') |
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|
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def test_json_as_unicode(self): |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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app.config['JSON_AS_ASCII'] = True |
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with app.app_context(): |
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rv = flask.json.dumps(u'\N{SNOWMAN}') |
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assert rv == '"\\u2603"' |
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app.config['JSON_AS_ASCII'] = False |
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with app.app_context(): |
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rv = flask.json.dumps(u'\N{SNOWMAN}') |
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assert rv == u'"\u2603"' |
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def test_jsonify_basic_types(self): |
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"""Test jsonify with basic types.""" |
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# Should be able to use pytest parametrize on this, but I couldn't |
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# figure out the correct syntax |
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# https://pytest.org/latest/parametrize.html#pytest-mark-parametrize-parametrizing-test-functions |
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test_data = (0, 1, 23, 3.14, 's', "longer string", True, False,) |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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c = app.test_client() |
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for i, d in enumerate(test_data): |
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url = '/jsonify_basic_types{0}'.format(i) |
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app.add_url_rule(url, str(i), lambda x=d: flask.jsonify(x)) |
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rv = c.get(url) |
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assert rv.mimetype == 'application/json' |
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assert flask.json.loads(rv.data) == d |
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def test_jsonify_dicts(self): |
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"""Test jsonify with dicts and kwargs unpacking.""" |
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d = dict( |
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a=0, b=23, c=3.14, d='t', e='Hi', f=True, g=False, |
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h=['test list', 10, False], |
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i={'test':'dict'} |
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) |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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@app.route('/kw') |
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def return_kwargs(): |
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return flask.jsonify(**d) |
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@app.route('/dict') |
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def return_dict(): |
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return flask.jsonify(d) |
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c = app.test_client() |
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for url in '/kw', '/dict': |
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rv = c.get(url) |
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assert rv.mimetype == 'application/json' |
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assert flask.json.loads(rv.data) == d |
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|
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def test_jsonify_arrays(self): |
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"""Test jsonify of lists and args unpacking.""" |
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l = [ |
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0, 42, 3.14, 't', 'hello', True, False, |
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['test list', 2, False], |
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{'test':'dict'} |
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] |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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@app.route('/args_unpack') |
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def return_args_unpack(): |
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return flask.jsonify(*l) |
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@app.route('/array') |
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def return_array(): |
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return flask.jsonify(l) |
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c = app.test_client() |
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for url in '/args_unpack', '/array': |
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rv = c.get(url) |
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assert rv.mimetype == 'application/json' |
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assert flask.json.loads(rv.data) == l |
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def test_jsonify_date_types(self): |
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"""Test jsonify with datetime.date and datetime.datetime types.""" |
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test_dates = ( |
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datetime.datetime(1973, 3, 11, 6, 30, 45), |
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datetime.date(1975, 1, 5) |
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) |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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c = app.test_client() |
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for i, d in enumerate(test_dates): |
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url = '/datetest{0}'.format(i) |
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app.add_url_rule(url, str(i), lambda val=d: flask.jsonify(x=val)) |
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rv = c.get(url) |
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assert rv.mimetype == 'application/json' |
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assert flask.json.loads(rv.data)['x'] == http_date(d.timetuple()) |
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def test_json_attr(self): |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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@app.route('/add', methods=['POST']) |
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def add(): |
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json = flask.request.get_json() |
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return text_type(json['a'] + json['b']) |
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c = app.test_client() |
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rv = c.post('/add', data=flask.json.dumps({'a': 1, 'b': 2}), |
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content_type='application/json') |
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assert rv.data == b'3' |
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def test_template_escaping(self): |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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render = flask.render_template_string |
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with app.test_request_context(): |
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rv = flask.json.htmlsafe_dumps('</script>') |
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assert rv == u'"\\u003c/script\\u003e"' |
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assert type(rv) == text_type |
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rv = render('{{ "</script>"|tojson }}') |
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assert rv == '"\\u003c/script\\u003e"' |
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rv = render('{{ "<\0/script>"|tojson }}') |
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assert rv == '"\\u003c\\u0000/script\\u003e"' |
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rv = render('{{ "<!--<script>"|tojson }}') |
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assert rv == '"\\u003c!--\\u003cscript\\u003e"' |
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rv = render('{{ "&"|tojson }}') |
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assert rv == '"\\u0026"' |
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rv = render('{{ "\'"|tojson }}') |
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assert rv == '"\\u0027"' |
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rv = render("<a ng-data='{{ data|tojson }}'></a>", |
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data={'x': ["foo", "bar", "baz'"]}) |
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assert rv == '<a ng-data=\'{"x": ["foo", "bar", "baz\\u0027"]}\'></a>' |
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def test_json_customization(self): |
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class X(object): |
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def __init__(self, val): |
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self.val = val |
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class MyEncoder(flask.json.JSONEncoder): |
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def default(self, o): |
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if isinstance(o, X): |
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return '<%d>' % o.val |
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return flask.json.JSONEncoder.default(self, o) |
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class MyDecoder(flask.json.JSONDecoder): |
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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kwargs.setdefault('object_hook', self.object_hook) |
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flask.json.JSONDecoder.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) |
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def object_hook(self, obj): |
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if len(obj) == 1 and '_foo' in obj: |
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return X(obj['_foo']) |
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return obj |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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app.testing = True |
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app.json_encoder = MyEncoder |
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app.json_decoder = MyDecoder |
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@app.route('/', methods=['POST']) |
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def index(): |
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return flask.json.dumps(flask.request.get_json()['x']) |
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c = app.test_client() |
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rv = c.post('/', data=flask.json.dumps({ |
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'x': {'_foo': 42} |
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}), content_type='application/json') |
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assert rv.data == b'"<42>"' |
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def test_modified_url_encoding(self): |
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class ModifiedRequest(flask.Request): |
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url_charset = 'euc-kr' |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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app.testing = True |
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app.request_class = ModifiedRequest |
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app.url_map.charset = 'euc-kr' |
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@app.route('/') |
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def index(): |
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return flask.request.args['foo'] |
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rv = app.test_client().get(u'/?foo=정상처리'.encode('euc-kr')) |
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assert rv.status_code == 200 |
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assert rv.data == u'정상처리'.encode('utf-8') |
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if not has_encoding('euc-kr'): |
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test_modified_url_encoding = None |
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def test_json_key_sorting(self): |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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app.testing = True |
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assert app.config['JSON_SORT_KEYS'] == True |
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d = dict.fromkeys(range(20), 'foo') |
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@app.route('/') |
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def index(): |
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return flask.jsonify(values=d) |
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c = app.test_client() |
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rv = c.get('/') |
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lines = [x.strip() for x in rv.data.strip().decode('utf-8').splitlines()] |
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sorted_by_str = [ |
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'{', |
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'"values": {', |
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'"0": "foo",', |
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'"1": "foo",', |
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'"10": "foo",', |
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'"11": "foo",', |
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'"12": "foo",', |
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'"13": "foo",', |
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'"14": "foo",', |
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'"15": "foo",', |
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'"16": "foo",', |
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'"17": "foo",', |
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'"18": "foo",', |
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'"19": "foo",', |
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'"2": "foo",', |
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'"3": "foo",', |
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'"4": "foo",', |
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'"5": "foo",', |
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'"6": "foo",', |
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'"7": "foo",', |
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'"8": "foo",', |
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'"9": "foo"', |
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'}', |
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'}' |
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] |
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sorted_by_int = [ |
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'{', |
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'"values": {', |
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'"0": "foo",', |
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'"1": "foo",', |
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'"2": "foo",', |
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'"3": "foo",', |
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'"4": "foo",', |
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'"5": "foo",', |
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'"6": "foo",', |
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'"7": "foo",', |
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'"8": "foo",', |
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'"9": "foo",', |
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'"10": "foo",', |
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'"11": "foo",', |
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'"12": "foo",', |
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'"13": "foo",', |
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'"14": "foo",', |
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'"15": "foo",', |
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'"16": "foo",', |
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'"17": "foo",', |
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'"18": "foo",', |
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'"19": "foo"', |
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'}', |
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'}' |
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] |
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try: |
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assert lines == sorted_by_int |
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except AssertionError: |
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assert lines == sorted_by_str |
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class TestSendfile(object): |
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def test_send_file_regular(self): |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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with app.test_request_context(): |
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rv = flask.send_file('static/index.html') |
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assert rv.direct_passthrough |
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assert rv.mimetype == 'text/html' |
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with app.open_resource('static/index.html') as f: |
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rv.direct_passthrough = False |
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assert rv.data == f.read() |
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rv.close() |
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def test_send_file_xsendfile(self): |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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app.use_x_sendfile = True |
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with app.test_request_context(): |
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rv = flask.send_file('static/index.html') |
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assert rv.direct_passthrough |
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assert 'x-sendfile' in rv.headers |
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assert rv.headers['x-sendfile'] == \ |
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os.path.join(app.root_path, 'static/index.html') |
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assert rv.mimetype == 'text/html' |
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rv.close() |
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def test_send_file_object(self, catch_deprecation_warnings): |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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with catch_deprecation_warnings() as captured: |
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with app.test_request_context(): |
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f = open(os.path.join(app.root_path, 'static/index.html'), mode='rb') |
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rv = flask.send_file(f) |
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rv.direct_passthrough = False |
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with app.open_resource('static/index.html') as f: |
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assert rv.data == f.read() |
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assert rv.mimetype == 'text/html' |
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rv.close() |
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# mimetypes + etag |
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assert len(captured) == 2 |
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app.use_x_sendfile = True |
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with catch_deprecation_warnings() as captured: |
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with app.test_request_context(): |
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f = open(os.path.join(app.root_path, 'static/index.html')) |
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rv = flask.send_file(f) |
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assert rv.mimetype == 'text/html' |
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assert 'x-sendfile' in rv.headers |
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assert rv.headers['x-sendfile'] == \ |
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os.path.join(app.root_path, 'static/index.html') |
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rv.close() |
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# mimetypes + etag |
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assert len(captured) == 2 |
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app.use_x_sendfile = False |
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with app.test_request_context(): |
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with catch_deprecation_warnings() as captured: |
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f = StringIO('Test') |
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rv = flask.send_file(f) |
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rv.direct_passthrough = False |
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assert rv.data == b'Test' |
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assert rv.mimetype == 'application/octet-stream' |
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rv.close() |
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# etags |
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assert len(captured) == 1 |
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with catch_deprecation_warnings() as captured: |
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class PyStringIO(object): |
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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self._io = StringIO(*args, **kwargs) |
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def __getattr__(self, name): |
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return getattr(self._io, name) |
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f = PyStringIO('Test') |
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f.name = 'test.txt' |
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rv = flask.send_file(f) |
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rv.direct_passthrough = False |
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assert rv.data == b'Test' |
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assert rv.mimetype == 'text/plain' |
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rv.close() |
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# attachment_filename and etags |
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assert len(captured) == 3 |
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with catch_deprecation_warnings() as captured: |
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f = StringIO('Test') |
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rv = flask.send_file(f, mimetype='text/plain') |
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rv.direct_passthrough = False |
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assert rv.data == b'Test' |
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assert rv.mimetype == 'text/plain' |
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rv.close() |
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# etags |
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assert len(captured) == 1 |
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app.use_x_sendfile = True |
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with catch_deprecation_warnings() as captured: |
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with app.test_request_context(): |
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f = StringIO('Test') |
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rv = flask.send_file(f) |
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assert 'x-sendfile' not in rv.headers |
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rv.close() |
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# etags |
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assert len(captured) == 1 |
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def test_attachment(self, catch_deprecation_warnings): |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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with catch_deprecation_warnings() as captured: |
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with app.test_request_context(): |
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f = open(os.path.join(app.root_path, 'static/index.html')) |
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rv = flask.send_file(f, as_attachment=True) |
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value, options = parse_options_header(rv.headers['Content-Disposition']) |
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assert value == 'attachment' |
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rv.close() |
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# mimetypes + etag |
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assert len(captured) == 2 |
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with app.test_request_context(): |
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assert options['filename'] == 'index.html' |
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rv = flask.send_file('static/index.html', as_attachment=True) |
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value, options = parse_options_header(rv.headers['Content-Disposition']) |
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assert value == 'attachment' |
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assert options['filename'] == 'index.html' |
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rv.close() |
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|
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with app.test_request_context(): |
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rv = flask.send_file(StringIO('Test'), as_attachment=True, |
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attachment_filename='index.txt', |
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add_etags=False) |
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assert rv.mimetype == 'text/plain' |
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value, options = parse_options_header(rv.headers['Content-Disposition']) |
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assert value == 'attachment' |
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assert options['filename'] == 'index.txt' |
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rv.close() |
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|
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def test_static_file(self): |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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# default cache timeout is 12 hours |
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with app.test_request_context(): |
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# Test with static file handler. |
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rv = app.send_static_file('index.html') |
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cc = parse_cache_control_header(rv.headers['Cache-Control']) |
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assert cc.max_age == 12 * 60 * 60 |
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rv.close() |
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# Test again with direct use of send_file utility. |
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rv = flask.send_file('static/index.html') |
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cc = parse_cache_control_header(rv.headers['Cache-Control']) |
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assert cc.max_age == 12 * 60 * 60 |
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rv.close() |
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app.config['SEND_FILE_MAX_AGE_DEFAULT'] = 3600 |
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with app.test_request_context(): |
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# Test with static file handler. |
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rv = app.send_static_file('index.html') |
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cc = parse_cache_control_header(rv.headers['Cache-Control']) |
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assert cc.max_age == 3600 |
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rv.close() |
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# Test again with direct use of send_file utility. |
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rv = flask.send_file('static/index.html') |
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cc = parse_cache_control_header(rv.headers['Cache-Control']) |
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assert cc.max_age == 3600 |
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rv.close() |
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class StaticFileApp(flask.Flask): |
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def get_send_file_max_age(self, filename): |
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return 10 |
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app = StaticFileApp(__name__) |
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with app.test_request_context(): |
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# Test with static file handler. |
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rv = app.send_static_file('index.html') |
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cc = parse_cache_control_header(rv.headers['Cache-Control']) |
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assert cc.max_age == 10 |
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rv.close() |
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# Test again with direct use of send_file utility. |
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rv = flask.send_file('static/index.html') |
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cc = parse_cache_control_header(rv.headers['Cache-Control']) |
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assert cc.max_age == 10 |
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rv.close() |
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|
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def test_send_from_directory(self): |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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app.testing = True |
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app.root_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), |
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'test_apps', 'subdomaintestmodule') |
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with app.test_request_context(): |
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rv = flask.send_from_directory('static', 'hello.txt') |
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rv.direct_passthrough = False |
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assert rv.data.strip() == b'Hello Subdomain' |
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rv.close() |
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|
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def test_send_from_directory_bad_request(self): |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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app.testing = True |
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app.root_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), |
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'test_apps', 'subdomaintestmodule') |
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with app.test_request_context(): |
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with pytest.raises(BadRequest): |
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flask.send_from_directory('static', 'bad\x00') |
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|
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class TestLogging(object): |
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|
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def test_logger_cache(self): |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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logger1 = app.logger |
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assert app.logger is logger1 |
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assert logger1.name == __name__ |
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app.logger_name = __name__ + '/test_logger_cache' |
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assert app.logger is not logger1 |
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|
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def test_debug_log(self, capsys): |
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app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
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app.debug = True |
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|
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@app.route('/') |
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def index(): |
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app.logger.warning('the standard library is dead') |
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app.logger.debug('this is a debug statement') |
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return '' |
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|
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@app.route('/exc') |
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def exc(): |
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1 // 0 |
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|
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with app.test_client() as c: |
|
c.get('/') |
|
out, err = capsys.readouterr() |
|
assert 'WARNING in test_helpers [' in err |
|
assert os.path.basename(__file__.rsplit('.', 1)[0] + '.py') in err |
|
assert 'the standard library is dead' in err |
|
assert 'this is a debug statement' in err |
|
|
|
with pytest.raises(ZeroDivisionError): |
|
c.get('/exc') |
|
|
|
def test_debug_log_override(self): |
|
app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
|
app.debug = True |
|
app.logger_name = 'flask_tests/test_debug_log_override' |
|
app.logger.level = 10 |
|
assert app.logger.level == 10 |
|
|
|
def test_exception_logging(self): |
|
out = StringIO() |
|
app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
|
app.config['LOGGER_HANDLER_POLICY'] = 'never' |
|
app.logger_name = 'flask_tests/test_exception_logging' |
|
app.logger.addHandler(StreamHandler(out)) |
|
|
|
@app.route('/') |
|
def index(): |
|
1 // 0 |
|
|
|
rv = app.test_client().get('/') |
|
assert rv.status_code == 500 |
|
assert b'Internal Server Error' in rv.data |
|
|
|
err = out.getvalue() |
|
assert 'Exception on / [GET]' in err |
|
assert 'Traceback (most recent call last):' in err |
|
assert '1 // 0' in err |
|
assert 'ZeroDivisionError:' in err |
|
|
|
def test_processor_exceptions(self): |
|
app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
|
app.config['LOGGER_HANDLER_POLICY'] = 'never' |
|
@app.before_request |
|
def before_request(): |
|
if trigger == 'before': |
|
1 // 0 |
|
@app.after_request |
|
def after_request(response): |
|
if trigger == 'after': |
|
1 // 0 |
|
return response |
|
@app.route('/') |
|
def index(): |
|
return 'Foo' |
|
@app.errorhandler(500) |
|
def internal_server_error(e): |
|
return 'Hello Server Error', 500 |
|
for trigger in 'before', 'after': |
|
rv = app.test_client().get('/') |
|
assert rv.status_code == 500 |
|
assert rv.data == b'Hello Server Error' |
|
|
|
def test_url_for_with_anchor(self): |
|
app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
|
@app.route('/') |
|
def index(): |
|
return '42' |
|
with app.test_request_context(): |
|
assert flask.url_for('index', _anchor='x y') == '/#x%20y' |
|
|
|
def test_url_for_with_scheme(self): |
|
app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
|
@app.route('/') |
|
def index(): |
|
return '42' |
|
with app.test_request_context(): |
|
assert flask.url_for('index', _external=True, _scheme='https') == 'https://localhost/' |
|
|
|
def test_url_for_with_scheme_not_external(self): |
|
app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
|
@app.route('/') |
|
def index(): |
|
return '42' |
|
with app.test_request_context(): |
|
pytest.raises(ValueError, |
|
flask.url_for, |
|
'index', |
|
_scheme='https') |
|
|
|
def test_url_with_method(self): |
|
from flask.views import MethodView |
|
app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
|
class MyView(MethodView): |
|
def get(self, id=None): |
|
if id is None: |
|
return 'List' |
|
return 'Get %d' % id |
|
def post(self): |
|
return 'Create' |
|
myview = MyView.as_view('myview') |
|
app.add_url_rule('/myview/', methods=['GET'], |
|
view_func=myview) |
|
app.add_url_rule('/myview/<int:id>', methods=['GET'], |
|
view_func=myview) |
|
app.add_url_rule('/myview/create', methods=['POST'], |
|
view_func=myview) |
|
|
|
with app.test_request_context(): |
|
assert flask.url_for('myview', _method='GET') == '/myview/' |
|
assert flask.url_for('myview', id=42, _method='GET') == '/myview/42' |
|
assert flask.url_for('myview', _method='POST') == '/myview/create' |
|
|
|
|
|
class TestNoImports(object): |
|
"""Test Flasks are created without import. |
|
|
|
Avoiding ``__import__`` helps create Flask instances where there are errors |
|
at import time. Those runtime errors will be apparent to the user soon |
|
enough, but tools which build Flask instances meta-programmatically benefit |
|
from a Flask which does not ``__import__``. Instead of importing to |
|
retrieve file paths or metadata on a module or package, use the pkgutil and |
|
imp modules in the Python standard library. |
|
""" |
|
|
|
def test_name_with_import_error(self, modules_tmpdir): |
|
modules_tmpdir.join('importerror.py').write('raise NotImplementedError()') |
|
try: |
|
flask.Flask('importerror') |
|
except NotImplementedError: |
|
assert False, 'Flask(import_name) is importing import_name.' |
|
|
|
|
|
class TestStreaming(object): |
|
|
|
def test_streaming_with_context(self): |
|
app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
|
app.testing = True |
|
@app.route('/') |
|
def index(): |
|
def generate(): |
|
yield 'Hello ' |
|
yield flask.request.args['name'] |
|
yield '!' |
|
return flask.Response(flask.stream_with_context(generate())) |
|
c = app.test_client() |
|
rv = c.get('/?name=World') |
|
assert rv.data == b'Hello World!' |
|
|
|
def test_streaming_with_context_as_decorator(self): |
|
app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
|
app.testing = True |
|
@app.route('/') |
|
def index(): |
|
@flask.stream_with_context |
|
def generate(hello): |
|
yield hello |
|
yield flask.request.args['name'] |
|
yield '!' |
|
return flask.Response(generate('Hello ')) |
|
c = app.test_client() |
|
rv = c.get('/?name=World') |
|
assert rv.data == b'Hello World!' |
|
|
|
def test_streaming_with_context_and_custom_close(self): |
|
app = flask.Flask(__name__) |
|
app.testing = True |
|
called = [] |
|
class Wrapper(object): |
|
def __init__(self, gen): |
|
self._gen = gen |
|
def __iter__(self): |
|
return self |
|
def close(self): |
|
called.append(42) |
|
def __next__(self): |
|
return next(self._gen) |
|
next = __next__ |
|
@app.route('/') |
|
def index(): |
|
def generate(): |
|
yield 'Hello ' |
|
yield flask.request.args['name'] |
|
yield '!' |
|
return flask.Response(flask.stream_with_context( |
|
Wrapper(generate()))) |
|
c = app.test_client() |
|
rv = c.get('/?name=World') |
|
assert rv.data == b'Hello World!' |
|
assert called == [42]
|
|
|