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538 lines
13 KiB
538 lines
13 KiB
// Copyright 2014 Unknwon |
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// |
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"): you may |
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// not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain |
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// a copy of the License at |
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// |
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
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// |
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT |
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// WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the |
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// License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations |
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// under the License. |
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// Package ini provides INI file read and write functionality in Go. |
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package ini |
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import ( |
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"bytes" |
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"errors" |
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"fmt" |
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"io" |
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"io/ioutil" |
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"os" |
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"regexp" |
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"runtime" |
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"strconv" |
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"strings" |
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"sync" |
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"time" |
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) |
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const ( |
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// Name for default section. You can use this constant or the string literal. |
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// In most of cases, an empty string is all you need to access the section. |
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DEFAULT_SECTION = "DEFAULT" |
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// Maximum allowed depth when recursively substituing variable names. |
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_DEPTH_VALUES = 99 |
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_VERSION = "1.24.0" |
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) |
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// Version returns current package version literal. |
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func Version() string { |
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return _VERSION |
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} |
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var ( |
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// Delimiter to determine or compose a new line. |
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// This variable will be changed to "\r\n" automatically on Windows |
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// at package init time. |
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LineBreak = "\n" |
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// Variable regexp pattern: %(variable)s |
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varPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`%\(([^\)]+)\)s`) |
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// Indicate whether to align "=" sign with spaces to produce pretty output |
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// or reduce all possible spaces for compact format. |
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PrettyFormat = true |
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// Explicitly write DEFAULT section header |
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DefaultHeader = false |
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) |
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func init() { |
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if runtime.GOOS == "windows" { |
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LineBreak = "\r\n" |
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} |
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} |
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func inSlice(str string, s []string) bool { |
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for _, v := range s { |
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if str == v { |
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return true |
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} |
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} |
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return false |
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} |
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// dataSource is an interface that returns object which can be read and closed. |
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type dataSource interface { |
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ReadCloser() (io.ReadCloser, error) |
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} |
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// sourceFile represents an object that contains content on the local file system. |
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type sourceFile struct { |
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name string |
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} |
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func (s sourceFile) ReadCloser() (_ io.ReadCloser, err error) { |
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return os.Open(s.name) |
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} |
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type bytesReadCloser struct { |
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reader io.Reader |
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} |
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func (rc *bytesReadCloser) Read(p []byte) (n int, err error) { |
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return rc.reader.Read(p) |
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} |
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func (rc *bytesReadCloser) Close() error { |
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return nil |
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} |
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// sourceData represents an object that contains content in memory. |
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type sourceData struct { |
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data []byte |
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} |
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func (s *sourceData) ReadCloser() (io.ReadCloser, error) { |
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return ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader(s.data)), nil |
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} |
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// sourceReadCloser represents an input stream with Close method. |
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type sourceReadCloser struct { |
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reader io.ReadCloser |
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} |
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func (s *sourceReadCloser) ReadCloser() (io.ReadCloser, error) { |
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return s.reader, nil |
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} |
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// File represents a combination of a or more INI file(s) in memory. |
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type File struct { |
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// Should make things safe, but sometimes doesn't matter. |
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BlockMode bool |
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// Make sure data is safe in multiple goroutines. |
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lock sync.RWMutex |
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// Allow combination of multiple data sources. |
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dataSources []dataSource |
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// Actual data is stored here. |
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sections map[string]*Section |
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// To keep data in order. |
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sectionList []string |
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options LoadOptions |
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NameMapper |
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ValueMapper |
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} |
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// newFile initializes File object with given data sources. |
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func newFile(dataSources []dataSource, opts LoadOptions) *File { |
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return &File{ |
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BlockMode: true, |
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dataSources: dataSources, |
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sections: make(map[string]*Section), |
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sectionList: make([]string, 0, 10), |
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options: opts, |
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} |
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} |
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func parseDataSource(source interface{}) (dataSource, error) { |
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switch s := source.(type) { |
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case string: |
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return sourceFile{s}, nil |
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case []byte: |
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return &sourceData{s}, nil |
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case io.ReadCloser: |
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return &sourceReadCloser{s}, nil |
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default: |
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("error parsing data source: unknown type '%s'", s) |
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} |
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} |
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type LoadOptions struct { |
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// Loose indicates whether the parser should ignore nonexistent files or return error. |
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Loose bool |
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// Insensitive indicates whether the parser forces all section and key names to lowercase. |
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Insensitive bool |
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// IgnoreContinuation indicates whether to ignore continuation lines while parsing. |
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IgnoreContinuation bool |
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// AllowBooleanKeys indicates whether to allow boolean type keys or treat as value is missing. |
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// This type of keys are mostly used in my.cnf. |
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AllowBooleanKeys bool |
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// Some INI formats allow group blocks that store a block of raw content that doesn't otherwise |
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// conform to key/value pairs. Specify the names of those blocks here. |
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UnparseableSections []string |
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} |
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func LoadSources(opts LoadOptions, source interface{}, others ...interface{}) (_ *File, err error) { |
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sources := make([]dataSource, len(others)+1) |
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sources[0], err = parseDataSource(source) |
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if err != nil { |
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return nil, err |
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} |
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for i := range others { |
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sources[i+1], err = parseDataSource(others[i]) |
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if err != nil { |
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return nil, err |
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} |
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} |
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f := newFile(sources, opts) |
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if err = f.Reload(); err != nil { |
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return nil, err |
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} |
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return f, nil |
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} |
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// Load loads and parses from INI data sources. |
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// Arguments can be mixed of file name with string type, or raw data in []byte. |
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// It will return error if list contains nonexistent files. |
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func Load(source interface{}, others ...interface{}) (*File, error) { |
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return LoadSources(LoadOptions{}, source, others...) |
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} |
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// LooseLoad has exactly same functionality as Load function |
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// except it ignores nonexistent files instead of returning error. |
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func LooseLoad(source interface{}, others ...interface{}) (*File, error) { |
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return LoadSources(LoadOptions{Loose: true}, source, others...) |
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} |
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// InsensitiveLoad has exactly same functionality as Load function |
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// except it forces all section and key names to be lowercased. |
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func InsensitiveLoad(source interface{}, others ...interface{}) (*File, error) { |
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return LoadSources(LoadOptions{Insensitive: true}, source, others...) |
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} |
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// Empty returns an empty file object. |
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func Empty() *File { |
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// Ignore error here, we sure our data is good. |
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f, _ := Load([]byte("")) |
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return f |
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} |
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// NewSection creates a new section. |
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func (f *File) NewSection(name string) (*Section, error) { |
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if len(name) == 0 { |
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return nil, errors.New("error creating new section: empty section name") |
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} else if f.options.Insensitive && name != DEFAULT_SECTION { |
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name = strings.ToLower(name) |
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} |
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if f.BlockMode { |
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f.lock.Lock() |
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defer f.lock.Unlock() |
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} |
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if inSlice(name, f.sectionList) { |
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return f.sections[name], nil |
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} |
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f.sectionList = append(f.sectionList, name) |
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f.sections[name] = newSection(f, name) |
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return f.sections[name], nil |
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} |
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// NewRawSection creates a new section with an unparseable body. |
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func (f *File) NewRawSection(name, body string) (*Section, error) { |
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section, err := f.NewSection(name) |
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if err != nil { |
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return nil, err |
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} |
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section.isRawSection = true |
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section.rawBody = body |
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return section, nil |
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} |
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// NewSections creates a list of sections. |
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func (f *File) NewSections(names ...string) (err error) { |
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for _, name := range names { |
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if _, err = f.NewSection(name); err != nil { |
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return err |
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} |
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} |
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return nil |
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} |
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// GetSection returns section by given name. |
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func (f *File) GetSection(name string) (*Section, error) { |
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if len(name) == 0 { |
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name = DEFAULT_SECTION |
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} else if f.options.Insensitive { |
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name = strings.ToLower(name) |
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} |
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if f.BlockMode { |
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f.lock.RLock() |
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defer f.lock.RUnlock() |
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} |
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sec := f.sections[name] |
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if sec == nil { |
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("section '%s' does not exist", name) |
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} |
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return sec, nil |
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} |
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// Section assumes named section exists and returns a zero-value when not. |
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func (f *File) Section(name string) *Section { |
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sec, err := f.GetSection(name) |
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if err != nil { |
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// Note: It's OK here because the only possible error is empty section name, |
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// but if it's empty, this piece of code won't be executed. |
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sec, _ = f.NewSection(name) |
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return sec |
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} |
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return sec |
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} |
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// Section returns list of Section. |
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func (f *File) Sections() []*Section { |
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sections := make([]*Section, len(f.sectionList)) |
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for i := range f.sectionList { |
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sections[i] = f.Section(f.sectionList[i]) |
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} |
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return sections |
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} |
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// SectionStrings returns list of section names. |
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func (f *File) SectionStrings() []string { |
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list := make([]string, len(f.sectionList)) |
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copy(list, f.sectionList) |
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return list |
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} |
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// DeleteSection deletes a section. |
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func (f *File) DeleteSection(name string) { |
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if f.BlockMode { |
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f.lock.Lock() |
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defer f.lock.Unlock() |
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} |
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if len(name) == 0 { |
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name = DEFAULT_SECTION |
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} |
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for i, s := range f.sectionList { |
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if s == name { |
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f.sectionList = append(f.sectionList[:i], f.sectionList[i+1:]...) |
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delete(f.sections, name) |
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return |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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func (f *File) reload(s dataSource) error { |
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r, err := s.ReadCloser() |
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if err != nil { |
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return err |
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} |
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defer r.Close() |
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return f.parse(r) |
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} |
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// Reload reloads and parses all data sources. |
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func (f *File) Reload() (err error) { |
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for _, s := range f.dataSources { |
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if err = f.reload(s); err != nil { |
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// In loose mode, we create an empty default section for nonexistent files. |
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if os.IsNotExist(err) && f.options.Loose { |
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f.parse(bytes.NewBuffer(nil)) |
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continue |
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} |
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return err |
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} |
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} |
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return nil |
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} |
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// Append appends one or more data sources and reloads automatically. |
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func (f *File) Append(source interface{}, others ...interface{}) error { |
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ds, err := parseDataSource(source) |
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if err != nil { |
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return err |
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} |
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f.dataSources = append(f.dataSources, ds) |
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for _, s := range others { |
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ds, err = parseDataSource(s) |
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if err != nil { |
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return err |
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} |
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f.dataSources = append(f.dataSources, ds) |
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} |
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return f.Reload() |
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} |
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// WriteToIndent writes content into io.Writer with given indention. |
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// If PrettyFormat has been set to be true, |
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// it will align "=" sign with spaces under each section. |
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func (f *File) WriteToIndent(w io.Writer, indent string) (n int64, err error) { |
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equalSign := "=" |
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if PrettyFormat { |
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equalSign = " = " |
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} |
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// Use buffer to make sure target is safe until finish encoding. |
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buf := bytes.NewBuffer(nil) |
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for i, sname := range f.sectionList { |
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sec := f.Section(sname) |
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if len(sec.Comment) > 0 { |
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if sec.Comment[0] != '#' && sec.Comment[0] != ';' { |
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sec.Comment = "; " + sec.Comment |
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} |
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if _, err = buf.WriteString(sec.Comment + LineBreak); err != nil { |
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return 0, err |
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} |
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} |
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if i > 0 || DefaultHeader { |
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if _, err = buf.WriteString("[" + sname + "]" + LineBreak); err != nil { |
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return 0, err |
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} |
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} else { |
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// Write nothing if default section is empty |
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if len(sec.keyList) == 0 { |
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continue |
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} |
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} |
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if sec.isRawSection { |
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if _, err = buf.WriteString(sec.rawBody); err != nil { |
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return 0, err |
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} |
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continue |
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} |
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// Count and generate alignment length and buffer spaces using the |
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// longest key. Keys may be modifed if they contain certain characters so |
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// we need to take that into account in our calculation. |
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alignLength := 0 |
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if PrettyFormat { |
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for _, kname := range sec.keyList { |
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keyLength := len(kname) |
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// First case will surround key by ` and second by """ |
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if strings.ContainsAny(kname, "\"=:") { |
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keyLength += 2 |
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} else if strings.Contains(kname, "`") { |
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keyLength += 6 |
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} |
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if keyLength > alignLength { |
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alignLength = keyLength |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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alignSpaces := bytes.Repeat([]byte(" "), alignLength) |
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for _, kname := range sec.keyList { |
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key := sec.Key(kname) |
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if len(key.Comment) > 0 { |
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if len(indent) > 0 && sname != DEFAULT_SECTION { |
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buf.WriteString(indent) |
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} |
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if key.Comment[0] != '#' && key.Comment[0] != ';' { |
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key.Comment = "; " + key.Comment |
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} |
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if _, err = buf.WriteString(key.Comment + LineBreak); err != nil { |
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return 0, err |
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} |
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} |
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if len(indent) > 0 && sname != DEFAULT_SECTION { |
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buf.WriteString(indent) |
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} |
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switch { |
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case key.isAutoIncrement: |
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kname = "-" |
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case strings.ContainsAny(kname, "\"=:"): |
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kname = "`" + kname + "`" |
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case strings.Contains(kname, "`"): |
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kname = `"""` + kname + `"""` |
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} |
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if _, err = buf.WriteString(kname); err != nil { |
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return 0, err |
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} |
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if key.isBooleanType { |
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if kname != sec.keyList[len(sec.keyList)-1] { |
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buf.WriteString(LineBreak) |
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} |
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continue |
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} |
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// Write out alignment spaces before "=" sign |
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if PrettyFormat { |
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buf.Write(alignSpaces[:alignLength-len(kname)]) |
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} |
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val := key.value |
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// In case key value contains "\n", "`", "\"", "#" or ";" |
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if strings.ContainsAny(val, "\n`") { |
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val = `"""` + val + `"""` |
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} else if strings.ContainsAny(val, "#;") { |
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val = "`" + val + "`" |
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} |
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if _, err = buf.WriteString(equalSign + val + LineBreak); err != nil { |
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return 0, err |
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} |
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} |
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// Put a line between sections |
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if _, err = buf.WriteString(LineBreak); err != nil { |
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return 0, err |
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} |
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} |
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return buf.WriteTo(w) |
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} |
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// WriteTo writes file content into io.Writer. |
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func (f *File) WriteTo(w io.Writer) (int64, error) { |
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return f.WriteToIndent(w, "") |
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} |
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// SaveToIndent writes content to file system with given value indention. |
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func (f *File) SaveToIndent(filename, indent string) error { |
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// Note: Because we are truncating with os.Create, |
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// so it's safer to save to a temporary file location and rename afte done. |
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tmpPath := filename + "." + strconv.Itoa(time.Now().Nanosecond()) + ".tmp" |
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defer os.Remove(tmpPath) |
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fw, err := os.Create(tmpPath) |
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if err != nil { |
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return err |
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} |
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if _, err = f.WriteToIndent(fw, indent); err != nil { |
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fw.Close() |
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return err |
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} |
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fw.Close() |
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// Remove old file and rename the new one. |
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os.Remove(filename) |
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return os.Rename(tmpPath, filename) |
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} |
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// SaveTo writes content to file system. |
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func (f *File) SaveTo(filename string) error { |
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return f.SaveToIndent(filename, "") |
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}
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